Examinando por Materia "Dominio público"
Mostrando 1 - 5 de 5
Resultados por página
Opciones de ordenación
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoAproximación al régimen jurídico de los recursos hídricos en Venezuela. Especial referencia a su marco institucional y regímenes de control y sancionador(2021-06) Torrealba Sánchez, Miguel Ángel; Pimiento Echeverri, Julián Andrés; García Álvarez, GerardoSe analiza la situación actual del régimen jurídico de los recursos hídricos en Venezuela y su marco institucional y legal de control y de sanciones.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoBaldíos desde la perspectiva de patrimonio nacional y la eficaz protección ambiental(Bogotá : Universidad Externado de Colombia, 2018., 2018) Cardona González, Álvaro Hernando; García Pachón, María del PilarFrom the specialty of Land Rights or Agrarian Law; the legal science has a great challenge in Colombia to avoid the social conflicts that may arise when distributing the rural territorial surface among those who want it and are apt to exploit it, the incessant demand growth for new available land for agricultural or livestock exploitation, the growing needs of non-renewable natural resources and the constitutional obligation of natural conservation to guarantee the sustainable development of the Nation. In other words, it is evident that the need to guarantee food sustainability or in order to satisfy other economic intentions, put pressure on the availability of more areas for exploitation. There is also the need of preserve areas of special ecological importance and the protection and increase public patrimony that is in the territory. ¿How to do all this simultaneously and legally possible? Although in Colombia it is frequently said that the land is unequally distributed, for various reasons, the truth is that most of it is occupied. Or because whoever owns it has titles of ownership or private property over it, or because it is occupied and exploited without title due to the carelessness of its private or state owner. And it is about this last situation that we will focus on; because society’s main concern must be how to avoid the illegal occupation of fiscal or state assets and public property owned by the Nation under State administration, and especially in the latter case, the moorland that should remain as wastelands to guarantee that they never remain occupy or adjudge like the ideal strategy of conservation by his immeasurable Currently the normative frameworks have been overwhelmed in their purpose of protecting vacant goods (for the needs of guaranteeing sustainable development and at the same time safeguarding the national fiscal patrimony) and some decisions of the courts, Constitutional and Supreme Court, possibly without aiming for it, they have increased the possibilities of this happening under the healthy intention that the people who occupy them do not see their fundamental rights undermined. ¿How to avoid it? At the same time, there has been high interest to effectively protect certain areas of the national territory, such as the moorland, the sanctuaries of flora and fauna, and national natural parks (the last two already legally included as protected natural areas), including agricultural activities to dedicate them exclusively to natural conservation which diminishes the possibilities of administrative adjudications by way of agricultural development and the protection of the rural man and at the same time, by reserving real estate as an inventory of the national patrimony. The formulas that are proposed to solve this situation and to answer the previous questions start from conceptual clarities and from common sense as a fundamental pillar of a public policy that reconciles the agricultural and environmental interests that, we discover, are intimately linked.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoEl Decreto 578 de 2018 y los procesos de reconocimiento de dominio rural(Bogotá : Universidad Externado de Colombia, 2020., 2020) Cardona González, Álvaro Hernando; Vargas Moreno, Yehison Fernando; García Pachón, María del PilarFrom the specialty of the denominated Land Law or Agrarian Law, legal science has a great challenge in Colombia to avoid social conflicts that may arise when distributing the rural territorial surface between those who want it and can exploit it, and those who possess them materially, due to the incessant growth in demand for new lands available for agricultural or livestock exploitation, the growing needs of non-renewable natural resources and the constitutional obligation of natural conservation to guarantee the sustainable development of the Nation. Although the country has recognized the importance of closing the rural poverty gap and generating the factors to prevent migration to the cities of men who have a vocation to develop agricultural activities and has tried to implement policies and legislation to address these problems. Today, there is still a need to guarantee the food sustainability of the population and satisfy the economic desires of a growing population, which brings with it greater pressures to have more areas for agricultural exploitation. In order to formalize the holdings and possessions on rural properties with registration records that begin with false tradition, which have evidenced the enormous informality in the ownership of the domain or property over the rural property, the State issued Decree 578 of 2018, which generates many susceptibilities that merit analyzing and guiding a unique legal position. And there arises the purpose of this four-hand article between who must promote the formalization administrative processes supporting the responsibilities that in this matter correspond to the National Land Agency (ant) and who must ensure the defense of the interests of the farmers from the Public Ministry. Of course, without the presumption of declaring the debate exhausted, but instead providing elements from their experience for a better analysis.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoLa incidencia de la adecuada interpretación del marco jurídico de las rondas hídricas para el ordenamiento del territorio(Universidad Externado de Colombia, 2023) De La Hoz Herrera, Gilberto José; Amaya Arias, Ángela María; Santaella Quintero, Héctor; Guzmán Jiménez, Luis FelipeEn la tesis se propone demostrar que la adecuada interpretación del marco jurídico de las rondas hídricas incide de manera directa en la ordenación del territorio. Para tal fin, en la primera parte, se realizará un análisis asociado a identificar la naturaleza jurídica de esta figura, los alcances de la protección, las diferentes posturas acogidas o asumidas por las autoridades judiciales y administrativas y por expertos sobre la materia. Seguidamente, se analizarán los efectos de la protección en el ordenamiento del territorio, las implicaciones de que un bien sea considerado de dominio público y se revisarán algunos POT, con el fin de observar cómo los entes territoriales aplican dicha figura al ejercer la función urbanística. Por último, y a partir de un análisis propio del autor, se brindarán las herramientas jurídicas que permiten interpretar adecuadamente el marco normativo de las rondas hídricas, con el propósito de determinar o conocer cuál es la faja paralela de dominio público, las estrategias de manejo ambiental que deben emplearse y las actividades que se podrán desarrollar en el área delimitada como zona de protección del recurso hídrico.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoModos de adquirir el derecho al uso de las aguas superficiales de dominio público en Colombia(Bogotá : Universidad Externado de Colombia, 2018., 2018) Walteros Moreno, Nicole; Cardona González, Álvaro Hernando; García Pachón, María del PilarLas formas de adquirir la autorización para usar los recursos naturales renovables en Colombia se denominan en las normas “modos”. Y es en materia de uso de aguas de dominio público donde todos ellos se pueden apreciar. ¿Cuáles son, cómo se pueden definir, cuándo operan?, son interrogantes que adquieren relevancia cuando la legislación no se ocupa adecuadamente de ellos, generando, en contravía de lo que debe ser el papel del derecho, conflictos cada vez más numerosos. Igualmente, cuando se hacen más complejas las relaciones entre el Estado, que es exigido como administrador del medio ambiente, y los ciudadanos que demandan más y más recursos naturales por aumento de la población o por el incremento de los medios de producción que los necesitan. Así que el objeto de estudio propuesto en el presente escrito son los modos de adquirir el derecho al uso de las aguas continentales, el cual no abarcará el estudio de las aguas marítimas por tratarse de un régimen jurídico distinto.